SB 483 Will Have Major Impact on for Hundreds
of Thousands of Seniors, People With Disabilities
* SB 483 changes to Medi-Cal eligibility,
will have major impact on the rights of hundreds of thousands of
seniors and people with disabilities.
* Most of the changes were originally proposed
by the Department of Health Cares Services and included in the May
5, 2008 amendments of the bill, and are meant to put the State in
compliance with key provisions of the federal 2005
"Deficit Reduction Act" by the US Congress and signed by
the President in February 2006. The June 2, 2008 amendments clarify
those amendments in one case - and take out a proposed change in
another.
* The bill, if it passes and is signed by the
Governor - which is likely, will go into effect January 1, 2009, but
new amendments in the bill make it clear that the provisions of the
bill will take effect prospectively (and not retroactively to when
the bill was enacted or when the original Deficit Reduction Act was
passed by Congress) from the date regulations are actually
adopted by the State and filed with the Secretary of State.
The amendments of June 2, 2008 include this new change in the bill:
"It is the intent of the Legislature
that the provisions of this act shall apply prospectively to any
individual to whom the act applies commencing from the date
regulations adopted pursuant to this act are filed with the
Secretary
of State."
CDCAN COMMENT: Included in the June 2, 2008 amendments was a
clarifying provision that makes it clear when the provisions of
the bill go into effect - prospectively after the adoption of
State regulations filed with the Secretary of State and not
when the bill is enacted or when regulations are proposed.
This is something that advocates wanted - and wanted clarified.
The May 5, 2008 amendments mentioned that the effective date of
the bill was prospective - but it was not clear if that meant
the bill's enactment or when regulations were proposed or when
regulations were adopted. The June 2, 2008 amendments make
it clear it is when State regulations are adopted.
The following paragraph was part of the June 2, 2008
amendments:
SEC. 13. It is the intent of the Legislature that the
provisions of this act shall apply prospectively to any
individual to whom the act applies commencing from the date
regulations adopted pursuant to this act are filed with the
Secretary of State.
LIFE INSURANCE AGENT DISCLOSURE - DELETED
CDCAN COMMENT: The other major change caused by the June 2,
2008 amendments was the complete deletion of all references
related to life insurance agent disclosures.
Those disclosures are already required under current State
law - but the May 5, 2008 amendments wanted to expand it to
include not just seniors but people with disabilities.
The change - proposed last August by the Department of
Health Care Services and included in the May 5, 2008 amendments,
was not something that was required under the federal
"Deficit Reduction Act".
VALUE OF HOME (EQUITY) AND
ELIGIBILITY (NO CHANGE)
CDCAN COMMENT: The June 2, 2008 amendments
contained no changes to these provisions other than the overall
effective date (see above)
* Would define "equity interest" in a
person's home (principal place of residence) that means the lesser
of the following:
(1) The assessed value of the principal residence determined
under the most recent tax assessment, less any encumbrances of
record.
(2) The appraised value of the principal
residence determined by a qualified real estate appraiser who has
been retained by the\ applicant or beneficiary, less any
encumbrances of record.
* Would supersede current State law and as except as provided
in the bill, that an person is not eligible for Medi-Cal home and
facility care if his or her equity (value) interest in their
principal residence (home) exceeds $750,000.
* Would require that no later than December 31,
2011, and each year thereafter, this amount shall be increased
based on the percentage increase in the consumer price index for all
urban consumers (all items, United States city average), rounded to
the nearest one thousand dollars ($1,000).
EXEMPTIONS ON VALUE OF HOME (EQUITY) (NO
CHANGE)
CDCAN COMMENT: The June 2, 2008 amendments contained no changes
to these provisions other than the overall effective date (see
above)
* The bill would provide for exemption of this to
a person if any of the following circumstances exist:
(1) The spouse of the individual or the
individual's child who is under 21 years of age, or who is blind or
who has a disability, as defined in paragraph (3) of subsection (a)
of Section 1382c of Title 42 of the United States Code, is lawfully
residing in the individual's home.
* The individual was determined eligible for
medical assistance for home and facility care based on an
application filed before January 1, 2006.
HARDSHIP WAIVER (NEW: INCLUSION OF EFFECTIVE
DATE)
CDCAN COMMENT: The June 2nd amendments made
one change to the issue of hardship waivers specifically, by adding
that the adoption date of related State regulations is one of the
factors to consider in granting a hardship waiver. This is
something that advocates wanted clarified.
SB 483 would require that the Department of
Health Care Services make a determination that ineligibility
for medical assistance for home and facility care would result in
demonstrated hardship on the individual including but not be limited
to any of the following:
1. The individual has been determined eligible for medical
assistance for home and facility care based on an application filed
on or after January 1, 2006, and before the date that
regulations adopted pursuant or relating to this section
have been certified with the Secretary of State.
2. The deprivation of medical assistance for home
and facility care would cause an endangerment to the life or health
of the individual.
3. The denial of medical assistance for home and
facility care would result in the eviction of the individual from a
nursing home.
4. The individual is otherwise eligible for the
Medi-Cal program and unable to obtain home and facility care without
Medi-Cal.
5. The denial of medical assistance for home and
facility care would cause the individual to be unable to remain at
home or in the community and would hasten or cause the
individual's entry into a medical or long-term care institution.
6. The individual would be deprived of food,
clothing, shelter, or other necessities of life.
ANNUITIES (NO CHANGE)
CDCAN COMMENT: The May 5, 2008
included provisions impacting annuities, and the June 2, 2008
amendments made no changes to those provisions, except overall,
these provisions - and all other provisions of the bill, are
effective prospectively from the effective date of related State
regulations adopted and filed with the Secretary of State.
* Would require an individual, as a condition of
eligibility for medical assistance for home and facility care, to
disclose a description of any interest that the individual or his or
her spouse has in an annuity, as specified.
* Would require the State, as an operation of
law, to become a "remainder beneficiary" of certain
annuities, as described, unless the individual notifies the state in
writing that he or she prohibits the state from becoming a remainder
beneficiary, as provided, and would require the department to inform
an individual and his or her spouse of this fact at the time of the
individual's application or redetermination of Medi-Cal eligibility.
* If an individual or his or her spouse notifies
the state in writing that he or she prohibits the state from
becoming a remainder beneficiary to his or her annuity, the bill
would require the annuity to be treated as a transfer of assets for
less than fair market value for purposes of determining Medi-Cal
eligibility.
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